Asynchronous DNA synthesis and asynchronous mitosis in multinuclear ovarian cancer cells.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The incidence of binuclear, trinuclear, quadrinuclear, and multinuclear (five or more nuclei per cell) in both tumors was estimated. Asynchronous DNA synthesis and asynchro nous mitosis were frequent in the binuclear and trinuclear pools in the first patient and in all the cell pools in the second patient. Cytogenetic studies demonstrated aneuploidy in the tumor cells removed from both patients. The results demonstrate that the nuclei in multinuclear cells from treated ovarian cancer patients are capable of individual DNA synthesis and mitosis and are probably not dependent on cytoplasmic controlling factors as previously reported.
منابع مشابه
Action of camptothecin on mammalian cells in culture.
Camptothecin (CN) is active against several experimental tumors and has also been studied clinically. We report here the effect of CN on LI210 cells and asynchronous and synchronous DON cells in culture. CN was toxic both to LI210 cells (0.06 ¿ig/ml,2-hr exposure) and DON cells (0.15 Mg/ml, 1-hr exposure), and it inhibited DNA and RNA synthesis more than it inhibited protein synthesis. CN was ...
متن کاملHyperamplification of centrosomes and asynchronous nuclear division induced by N-nitrosodimethylamine in rats
Mechanisms of hepatocyte multinucleation was investigated in rats exposed to Nnitrosodimethylamine (NDMA). By using immunohistochemical reaction to γ-tubulin it was established that the number of cells containing three and more centrosomes increased in 48 hours after NDMA injection. It was shown that formation of extra-centrosomes in hepatocytes is enhanced by oxidative stress induced by cytoch...
متن کاملDNA synthesis and mitosis in fused cells. II. HeLa-chick erythrocyte heterokaryons.
When chick erythrocyte nuclei are introduced into the cytoplasm of HeLa cells they resume the synthesis of DNA. The reactivated nuclei synthesize DNA in a highly co-ordinated manner and essentially in synchrony with the HeLa nuclei. Asynchronous DNA synthesis is rare. The erythrocyte nuclei in the HeLa cytoplasm respond to the signals which regulate DNA synthesis in the same way as the HeLa nuc...
متن کاملArginase and sucrase potential in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
The induction potentials of 2 enzymes, sucrase and arginase, have been measured in asynchronous and synchronous cultures of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. The effect on potential of inhibiting DNA synthesis is asynchronous cultures has been studied using 2 temperature-sensitive dcd mutants, one blocked in DNA replication and the other blocked in mitosis. The results show that desp...
متن کاملSurvival and cell kinetics effects of adriamycin on mammalian cells.
SUMMARY Adriamycin is extremely toxic to Chinese hamster ovary cells in relatively low drug concentrations. The survival response of asynchronous populations of cells is biphasic (ii 1 , D0 = 0.2 .tg/ml for 1 hr in the most sensitive population; D0 9.4 pg/ml for 1 hr in the more resistant population). Cells in mitosis and early S phase are most sensitive to the drug; G1 and late-S-phase cells e...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Cancer research
دوره 34 5 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1974